The Democratic Republic of Congo is set to receive third-country nationals deported from the United States as part of a fresh agreement announced on April 5, 2026. The DRC government confirmed that deportations would commence in April, but specifics regarding the number of individuals involved remain undisclosed.
In an official statement, the government noted that the logistics and associated costs of the deportation process would be fully covered by the United States, placing no financial burden on the Congolese authorities. Facilities have been prepared near the capital Kinshasa to accommodate the incoming deportees.
This new agreement aligns with similar third-country deportation arrangements previously established by the U.S. with other African nations, including Ghana, Cameroon, and Eswatini, which have faced scrutiny from legal experts and human rights organizations for their implications on migrants' safety and rights.
The deal also seems to coincide with ongoing diplomatic efforts between the U.S. and DRC aimed at fostering a peace agreement between Congo and Rwanda and ensuring American access to the country's critical mineral resources.
Notably, the Congolese government indicated that there would be individual reviews for each deportee, assessing their situations in accordance with national laws and security protocols to prevent automatic transfers.
As this arrangement unfolds, the implications for migrants, particularly those with prior protection orders from U.S. immigration judges, have raised concerns, adding a layer of complexity to the ongoing discussions surrounding such deportations.

