On February 3, 2026, Elon Musk, owner of the social media platform X, publicly criticized Pedro Sánchez, the Prime Minister of Spain, calling him a "tyrant and traitor to the people of Spain." This outburst occurred after Sánchez introduced five new measures aimed at curbing abuses by major digital platforms, particularly protecting minors from harmful online content.

Sánchez's proposals, presented during the World Government Summit in Dubai, include laws that would hold social media executives criminally liable for failing to remove illegal or hateful content. The measures also seek to prohibit access to social networks for users under the age of 16, with mandatory age verification processes for platforms.

Referencing Sánchez's new regulations, Musk responded on X, further mocking the Prime Minister by referring to him as "Dirty Sánchez" accompanied by a poop emoji, suggesting distaste for both his policies and character.

In his announcement, Sánchez criticized social networks as having turned into "a failed state," claiming that they systematically ignore laws and tolerate criminal activity. This alarmed Musk, who reacted vehemently, stating, "Sánchez is a true totalitarian fascist."

The confrontation is part of a broader feud between Musk and Sánchez, which recently intensified as Sánchez responded to Musk's criticism of Spain's immigration policies, saying, "Mars can wait, humanity can’t."

As the tension rises, this episode underscores the growing friction between tech industry leaders and government officials over the regulation of digital platforms and the implications for free speech and accountability in the online sphere. With both parties unwilling to relent, this conflict may set a significant precedent for how governments and tech companies engage in the future.