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From Helicoide’s Shadows to Open Gates: A Nation Weighs Its Past and Its People

Venezuela’s acting president has proposed a general amnesty law covering political prisoners from 1999 to today, aiming to release hundreds and close the infamous Helicoide prison.

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From Helicoide’s Shadows to Open Gates: A Nation Weighs Its Past and Its People

A stillness often hangs over Caracas in the early morning, a pause between the hum of traffic and the city’s restless heartbeat. In plazas where shadows lengthen against statues and stucco facades, the day begins not with certainty but with an expectation—of news, of change, of another chapter unfolding in a story older than most can remember. This week, that expectation turned toward the promise of freed voices, of names once whispered in corridors and prison yards now moving toward the light.

On Friday, Venezuela’s acting president, Delcy Rodríguez, stepped before a gathering of judges, ministers, and uniformed officials to announce a sweeping proposal: a general amnesty law that reaches back through the years of political upheaval from 1999 to the present, embracing those imprisoned for their beliefs, their dissent, or their mere proximity to opposition. It is a span that threads through the Chavista ascent under Hugo Chávez and the turbulent tenure of Nicolás Maduro, touching the lives of journalists, activists, and leaders who have languished in cells often far from public view.

Rodríguez’s words, broadcast before the nation’s judicial year opened, carried a plea for healing. She spoke of “wounds left by political confrontation” and of redirecting justice toward coexistence, a phrase heavy with hope but also with the weight of unresolved histories. The proposed law, slated for urgent review by the National Assembly, would exclude those convicted of grave crimes such as murder, drug trafficking, and human rights abuses, but it would extend relief to a wide swath of those held on political grounds.

A corner of this promise lay in the announcement that the Helicoide prison, long infamous as a place where political detainees were held and, rights groups say, tortured, will be shuttered and transformed into community space. In the language of the announcement it will become a hub for sports and cultural life—a gesture that both acknowledges the past and gestures toward an everyday future where such walls might no longer cast their long shadows.

Yet, beyond the ceremonial speeches, there are realities that residents know all too well. Human rights organizations like Foro Penal estimate that more than 700 people remain detained for political reasons across Venezuela. Some families have released loved ones in recent weeks—the government claims upward of 600 releases, human rights groups confirm around 300—but many still wait, clinging to cautious optimism while bracing against disappointment.

Outside prison gates and in the echoing chambers of social media, reactions swirl like the morning breeze that lifts dust from Caracas boulevards. Some hail the proposed amnesty as a moment of grace, a step toward reconciliation after years of polarization. Others caution that true justice cannot be measured only in the opening of cells but in the rebuilding of institutions and trust eroded by decades of confrontation. And still others wonder if this gesture will be lasting, or if it will wane as quickly as it appeared.

In the soft light of another Venezuelan dawn, the idea of freedom—once distant for so many—now feels nearer, yet still unevenly cast across the land. The formal proposal will now thread its way through legislative halls, through debates and amendments, through the measured rhythms of law and politics. Whatever shape it takes, it marks a moment when a nation paused to consider not only who stays behind bars, but who walks forward under open skies.

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Sources Reuters Associated Press Financial Times The Guardian Euronews

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