On April 4, 2026, the Khatam al-Anbiya joint military command of Iran stated that Iraq is exempt from any transit restrictions through the strategically crucial Strait of Hormuz. This announcement was made amid heightened tensions related to ongoing conflicts in the region, particularly with the U.S. and Israel.
Military spokesman Ebrahim Zolfaghari emphasized that "our brotherly country of Iraq is exempt from any restrictions we have imposed on the Strait of Hormuz," indicating the close ties between Iran and Iraq. This move comes as Iran tightens its control over the waterway, vital for global oil shipments, following significant recent escalations.
The exemption for Iraq appears to be a strategic decision by Iran, as it seeks to maintain and strengthen its influence over Baghdad amidst growing tensions with Western nations. Iran has accused adversarial states of being responsible for the continued instability in the region and framed these measures as an assertion of its rights over the Strait due to external pressures.
With the backdrop of increased military actions and threats from the U.S., including a 48-hour ultimatum from President Donald Trump demanding the reopening of the strait, this announcement underscores the shifting dynamics in Gulf relations. Iran's actions are seen as a way to assert its geopolitical stance while also providing a lifeline to Iraq, which relies heavily on oil exports.
As tensions escalate, the international community watches closely, aware that any disruption in this vital trade route could significantly impact energy prices and global markets. Iran’s commitment to allowing Iraqi shipping through the strait is regarded as both a political strategy and an attempt to solidify bilateral relations in an increasingly hostile environment.

