Pope Leo XIV delivered a profound message about the ethical responsibility to protect civilians from the devastating consequences of war. Speaking to the faithful gathered in Saint Peter's Square after the recitation of the Regina Caeli, he stated, “The principle of humanity, inscribed in the conscience of every person and recognized in international law, entails a moral obligation to protect the civilian population from the horrific effects of war.”

The Pope expressed particular concern for the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine, Lebanon, and Sudan, urging all involved parties to seek peace. He extended his thoughts and prayers to the people of Ukraine, emphasizing the need for the international community to maintain focus on their suffering. “May the light of Christ bring comfort to afflicted hearts and strengthen the hope for peace,” he added.

Regarding Lebanon, the Pope described the situation as marked by “days of sorrow and fear,” acknowledging the strong hope exhibited by its people. He called on conflicting parties to declare a ceasefire and urgently pursue dialogue to resolve the crisis.

Marking three years since the onset of conflict in Sudan, Pope Leo lamented the immense suffering of its civilians, appealing to the warring factions to lay down their arms and engage in sincere dialogue without preconditions to end what he termed a “fratricidal war.”

Finally, he requested the faithful to accompany him with prayers for his upcoming Apostolic Journey to Africa, which begins on April 13 and includes visits to Algeria, Cameroon, Angola, and Equatorial Guinea. His message reinforced the need for continuous commitment to peace and the protection of human dignity in the face of conflict.