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Shadows Over the Cassava Fields: How New Rulers Have Changed Congo’s Harvest of Hope

Millions of Congolese face severe hunger as conflict and changes in control disrupt agriculture, markets, and aid access, pushing food insecurity to alarming levels.

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Shadows Over the Cassava Fields: How New Rulers Have Changed Congo’s Harvest of Hope

At times the earth speaks in whispers — a worn path across a field, a missing harvest, a silent marketplace at dusk. In the sprawling tapestry of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, this quiet language is turning urgent. Where verdant soil once supported rich yields and the laughter of gatherings at dinner tables, now millions face the hollow echo of empty plates. The land — and the people tied so closely to it — seem suspended between memory and present hardship, hopeful yet edged with anxiety.

In eastern Congo, particularly around major cities like Goma and Bukavu, the rhythm of daily life has been upended by shifts in power and persistent conflict. The M23 militia group, which seized control over significant territory, has struggled to govern in ways that ease suffering. Instead, by blocking farmers from tending their fields, disrupting markets, and restricting food imports, people say produce is left to go to waste and supplies rarely reach those who need them most. Shelves lie bare, and prices for basic foodstuffs — from grain to vegetables — have climbed beyond the reach of many families.

For those who once worked in fertile farms or traded at lively markets, the current quiet can feel like an absence that presses on the bones. Some residents are forced to sell clothing and personal items just to afford basic food, a poignant sign of how deeply the crisis has penetrated everyday life. Roads that once carried goods freely now pulse with uncertainty, as checkpoints and conflict complicate the passage of food supplies.

Across the country, a much broader and deeply worrying shadow looms: millions of Congolese are expected to face acute food insecurity in the months ahead. According to the United Nations’ food agencies, nearly 26.6 million people are projected to contend with crisis or emergency levels of food insecurity by early 2026 — including 3.9 million in immediate danger of critical hunger. This staggering figure highlights how intertwined the struggles for sustenance and stability have become.

Children, especially, are bearing a heavy share of this burden. Save the Children’s latest data estimates that around 14 million children — roughly one in five — will confront crisis levels of hunger in the same period, with more than 2 million of them facing emergency levels of acute malnutrition that can have lifelong consequences.

This isn’t a challenge born solely of absent harvests or markets pushed to the brink. It is deeply connected to a complex tapestry of long‑running conflict, displacement, limited access for relief organizations, and gaps in funding for humanitarian response. Aid groups and observers warn that without increased access and support, coping mechanisms — once considered temporary — could turn into long‑term suffering. Already, millions of families have depleted their resources, and many are resorting to negative strategies just to fill empty stomachs.

In villages and towns across Congo, the quiet of empty fields and shuttered stalls speaks volumes. Mothers watch their children wait a little longer at mealtimes, elders recall seasons of plenty, and neighbours share what little they can. In this collective pause between past and future, there remains a deep current of resilience — but also an urgent call for engagement from within the country and beyond.

As the international community and local actors navigate how to respond, progress will depend on safe humanitarian access, robust funding, and the sustained delivery of food and nutrition support. For now, the situation on the ground remains stark: where once fertile soil promised harvest and celebration, today the land reflects a profound challenge that millions are confronting with courage and quiet determination.

AI Image Disclaimer Images in this article are AI‑generated illustrations, meant for concept only.

Sources: The Wall Street Journal, The EastAfrican, World Food Programme (WFP), Action Against Hunger, Save the Children International.

#CongoCrisis#foodsecurity
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