In the gentle stillness of early morning, before the first commuter steps onto a crowded bus and before the hum of office lights, there lies an unseen rhythm of days measured in hours and breaths. For many workers in Indonesia, this rhythm does not merely begin at dawn and fade at dusk, but stretches into long strings of ten-hour days, like a tale that extends beyond the usual chapter of rest. This cadence, soft in intention yet persistent in practice, forms a backdrop to the lives of millions — a backdrop that increasingly carries whispers of weariness and concern.
The most recent data from Indonesia’s national labor survey paints a landscape of work that is both vibrant and demanding. Nearly one in four workers — about 25.47 percent of the nation’s 146.54 million workforce — spends more than 49 hours a week on duty, aggregating an average of nearly ten hours per day. In physical terms, these are simply numbers; but for the men and women behind them, these figures reflect days that often stretch well beyond the conventional eight-hour frame into a prolonged embrace of duty and tasks.
Health officials have noted that such extended hours need not be inherently harmful so long as the fundamental needs of the body — nutrition, rest, and balanced activity — are met with awareness and care. The Minister of Health, Budi Gunadi Sadikin, has emphasized that overtime in itself is not the problem, and that a worker who sleeps seven to eight hours per night and manages stress can maintain a resilient equilibrium. Yet, between these guidelines and the lived reality of many workers lie moments of imbalance that can ripple into more serious concerns.
When days accumulate without adequate rest, the body’s metabolism can strain under the extended pace. The director of non-communicable disease prevention in the Ministry of Health, dr. Siti Nadia Tarmizi, notes that fatigue sustained over time — when not offset by nutritious food, physical activity, or restorative rest — may contribute to elevated blood pressure and disruptions in glucose regulation, elements that can be precursors to heart disease or stroke.
Beyond the clinical parameters, there are stories that quietly underscore what statistics cannot fully capture. Some workers recount how prolonged stress and workload have shaped their everyday rhythms, from restless nights to extended periods without menstrual cycles, a reminder that the effects of long hours resonate in bodies as well as minds.
In considering this mosaic of experiences and data, the narrative of the Indonesian workforce emerges not only as a tale of economic striving, but also as a reflection on how human time — the currency of labor — interfaces with the fragile cadence of health.
As policymakers and employers reflect on these findings, there is a shared reminder that the measure of work should not be only in hours logged, but in how those hours are lived and sustained. Through continued dialogue and supportive health practices, a balance that honors both productivity and well-being remains within sight.
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Source Check Credible sources exist on this topic:
CNA Indonesia detik.com (Health & Nasional) Liputan6.com Katadata.co.id BPS / Badan Pusat Statistik reports

